Loquat Leaf, fruit and seed
Dr. Michael Tierra L.Ac., O.M.D.
http://www.planetherbs.com/articles/loquat_leaf.htm
Biological Name: Rosaceae Eriobotryae japonicae
Other Names: Loquat leaf, pi pa ye
Is a subtropical tree belonging to the rosaceae family .
The fruit, kernel and tender leaves are all used for medicinal purpose.
Nature and flavor : sweet sour and moderate.
Constituents: Its flesh contains malic acid, tartaric acid,
citric acid, tannate, carotene, vitamins A, B and C. It leaves and kernel
contain amygdalin (amygdalin is otherwise known as the anti-cancer vitamin, B17
or laetrile). .
Properties: Antitussive, expectorant, antiemetic
Action: Beneficial to the vital energy of the lungs. It
dissolves and expectorates phlegm and alleviates cough. Relieving coughing and
vomiting. The flesh promotes the secretion of body fluids and eliminates thirst.
The tender leaves are used for various types of coughs but the under side is
usually prepared by rubbing the hairs off so they do not irritate the throat.
Indications: Coughing due to evil heat in the lungs.
Chronic and acute bronchitis. Thirst due to evil summer heat can treated with
loquat leaves, drunk as a substitute for tea.
Dosage: 6-15 grams
Safety: Loquat leaf should not be used for cough caused by cold.
Recently in Europe, I had a conversation with some people who had stayed on the island of Cyprus in the Mediterranean. They mentioned how herbalists there were prescribing loquat leaf tea with some success to patients with various types of cancer. I knew that loquat had the hydrocyanic glycosides in common with apricot and peach seeds as well as wild cherry tree bark. These hydrocyanic glycosides are also known as amygdalin better known from the work of Dr. Krebs as laetrile and that laetrile is still respected by many people as both a cancer preventive and cure for some cancers.
In treating one of my patients for a rare form of blood vessel cancer (by the way, he seems to be doing very well so far), a Japanese neighbor of his recommended that he drink loquat leaf tea (just as herbalists on Cyprus were recommending) and that he eat 2 loquat seeds daily because these are some 1300 times higher in amygdalin than the leaves. She told him of a man with bone marrow cancer who cured himself of bone marrow cancer by eating a loquat seed every morning and evening. She said the cancer disappeared after one month. He then drank loquat seed wine a half ounce daily while eating a macrobiotic diet. He also applied the shiny side of the loquat leaf over the tumor site and did moxabustion over this area daily. The woman spoke of other cancers including liver and pancreatic cancer that were cured following the same regime.
Sine these are incurable cancers, I think it is reasonable that one follow this loquat leaf and seed treatment and macrobiotic for otherwise incurable cancers.
Evidently loquat leaf is a very popular folk treatment not only for cancer but many other diseases in Japan. In fact, she showed me a small book in Japanese called "Natural Remedy" by Yuriko Tojo (1988) that describes various ways to use the loquat both internally and externally for moxa. I think it is highly significant that with Dr. Krebs and the laetrile controversy in the US, the use of loquat leaf on the island of Cyprus for cancer and then its use in Japan not only internally but externally with moxabustion, that there must be something to this remedy. In any case, I happen to be one of those who really enjoy eating loquats and I think the tree which seems to grow in diverse climate zones is very beautiful. It wouldn't hurt for anyone to have their own home loquat tree.
Following is courtesy of Jim Duke and his phenomenal herbal database (see the Links section)
CHEMICALS AND THEIR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES IN:
Eriobotrya japonica (Rosaceae) "Loquat"
1-BETA-HYDROXY-EUSCAPHIC-ACID Leaf
2-ALPHA-3-ALPHA-19-ALPHA-TRIHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID Leaf 5 ppm
2-ALPHA-3-BETA-19-ALPHA-23-TETRAHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID Leaf 25 ppm
23-CIS-P-COUMAROYL-TORMENTIC-ACID Leaf 7.5 ppm
23-TRANS-P-COUMAROYL-TORMENTIC-ACID Leaf 20 ppm
2ALPHA-HYDROXYURSOLIC-ACID Leaf 12.1 ppm
3,6,19-TRIHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID Leaf 25 ppm
3-BETA-6-ALPHA-19-ALPHA-TRIHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID Leaf 13.6 ppm
3-O-TRANS-CAFFEOYLTORMENTIC-ACID Leaf 15 ppm; Antiviral
3-O-TRANS-P-COUMAROYL-ROTUNDIC-ACID Leaf 9 ppm
3BETA,6BETA,19ALPHA-TRIHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID Leaf 5 ppm
ALPHA-CAROTENE Fruit; Colorant; Previtamin-A
AMYGDALIN Leaf; Seed 14,000 ppm; Antiinflammatory; Antispasmodic;
Antitussive; Bitter; Cancer-Preventive; Cyanogenic; Expectorant; Toxic
ASCORBIC-ACID-OXIDASE Leaf
AUCAPARIN Plant
AUCUPARIN Bark; Fungicide
BENZALDEHYDE Leaf; Allergenic; Anesthetic; Antibacterial; Anticancer;
Antipeptic; Antiseptic; Antispasmodic; Antitumor; Candidicide; FLavor FEMA
150-800; Immunostimulant; Insecticide; Insectifuge 50 ppm; Motor-Depressant;
Narcotic; Nematicide MLC=1 mg/ml; Sedative; Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=820
uM; Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=87 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID Plant; Allergenic; Analgesic; Anti-HIV EC50=200 ug/ml;
Antiadenoviral; Antiaggregant; Antibacterial; Anticancer; Anticarcinogenic;
Antiedemic; Antiflu; Antigonadotropic; Antihemolytic 25 uM; Antihepatotoxic;
Antiherpetic 50 ug/ml; Antiherpetic EC50=>50 ug/ml; Antihistaminic;
Antihypercholesterolemic; Antiinflammatory; Antimutagenic; Antinitrosaminic;
Antiophidic; Antioxidant 1/3 quercetin; Antioxidant 50 um; Antioxidant
IC57=30 ppm; Antiperoxidant IC50=44 uM; Antiprostaglandin; Antiradicular 1/3
quercetin; Antiradicular 10 uM; Antiseptic; Antispasmodic EC50=3.4-15 uM;
Antistomatitic; Antisunburn; Antithiamin; Antithyroid; Antitumor;
Antitumor-Promoter IC42=10 uM; Antiulcerogenic; Antivaccinia; Antiviral
IC50=62.5 ug/ml; CNS-Active; Cancer-Preventive; Carcinogenic 2% (diet);
Cholagogue; Choleretic; Clastogenic; Cocarcinogenic; Collagen-Sparing;
Cytoprotective; Cytotoxic TC50=200 ug/ml; DNA-Active; Diuretic; Fungicide
MIC=0.4 mg/ml; Hepatoprotective; Hepatotropic; Immunostimulant; Insectifuge;
Leukotriene-Inhibitor; Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC27=5 mM;
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=62-148 uM; Lyase-Inhibitor IC50=94-164 uM;
Metal-Chelator; Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor; Prooxidant;
Prostaglandigenic; Sedative 500 mg; Sunscreen IC50=2.5 mg/l; Sunscreen
IC91=5 mg/l; Sunscreen IC98=25 mg/l; Tumorigenic; Vulnerary
CAMPESTEROL Fruit tr
CERYL-ALCOHOL Seed 200 ppm
CERYL-PALMITATE Seed 600 ppm
CREATINE Shoot; Stem
CRYPTOXANTHIN Fruit; Antimutagenic
CYANIDIN Plant; Allelochemic IC90=1 mM; Antioxidant; Metal-Chelator
(Copper); Pigment; Prooxidant
D-(+)-TARTARIC-ACID Fruit
D-SORBITOL Leaf 2,000 ppm
DEHYDRO-GIBBERELLIN-GA-25 Seed
DEHYDRO-GIBBERELLIN-GA-35 Seed
DL-LACTIC-ACID Fruit
EUSCAPHIC-ACID Leaf 88 ppm
GAMMA-GUANIDINOBUTRAMIDE Shoot; Stem
GAMMA-GUANIDINOBUTYRIC-ACID Shoot; Stem
GAMMA-GUANIDINOPROPIONIC-ACID Shoot; Stem
GIBBERELLIN-A-15 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-19 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-20 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-29 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-35 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-44 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-61 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A-9 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-A50 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-GA-15 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-GA-24 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-GA-35 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-GA-50 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-GA-9 Seed
GIBBERELLIN-METHYL-ESTER Seed
GUANIDINE Shoot; Stem; Antimyasthenic 10-35 mg/kg/day; Convulsant;
Hepatotoxic; Hypertensive; Hypoglycemic; Myostimulant
GUANIDINOACETIC-ACID Shoot; Stem
GUANIDINOSUCCINIC-ACID Shoot; Stem
HYPEROSIDE Shoot; Antibacterial MIC=250-500 ug/ml;
Anticapillary-Fragility; Antidermatitic; Antiflu; Antihepatotoxic;
Antiinflammatory 1/4 indomethacin; Antioxidant; Antiviral;
Cancer-Preventive; Capillarifortificant; Capillarigenic; Diuretic;
Hypotensive ivn dog; cAMP-Inhibitor IC50=0.14 mg/ml
KAEMPFEROL Plant; 11B-HSD-Inhibitor; 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50
(uM)=20; Antiaggregant 30 uM; Antiallergic; Antibacterial 20 ug/ml;
Anticancer; Antifertility 250 mg/kg day/60 days/orl rat; Antigingivitic 20
ug/ml; Antihistaminic; Antiimplantation; Antiinflammatory 20 mg/kg;
Antiinflammatory 200 mg/kg ipr rat; Antileukemic IC50=3.1 ug/ml;
Antilymphocytic; Antimutagenic ID50=10-40 nM; Antioxidant IC50=40 uM;
Antiperiodontic 20 ug/ml; Antiplaque 20 ug/ml; Antiradicular 7 x quercetin;
Antiseptic 20 ug/ml; Antiserotonin 200 mg/kg ipr rat; Antispasmodic;
Antitumor-Promoter; Antiulcer 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat; Antiviral;
Cancer-Preventive; Carcinogenic; Choleretic; Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor IC50
(uM) =20; Diaphoretic?; Diuretic; HIV-RT-Inhibitor IC50=50-150 ug/ml;
Hypotensive; Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor; Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor;
Mutagenic; Natriuretic; PAF-Inhibitor; Protisticide; Teratologic;
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor
L-ARGININE Shoot; Stem
LEUCOPELARGONIDIN-3-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRENOSIDE Plant
LEVULOSE Fruit; Sweetener 1.73 x sucrose
LOQUATIFOLIN-A Leaf 800 ppm
LOQUATOSIDE Pericarp
MALIC-ACID Leaf; Bacteristat; Bruchiphobe; Hemopoietic; Laxative?; Sialogogue
MASLINIC-ACID Leaf 12 - 90 ppm; AntiHIV IC100=18 ug/ml; Antiedemic;
Antihistaminic; Antiinflammatory; Antiviral IC100=18 ug/ml;
Protease-Inhibitor IC100=18 ug/ml
MASLINIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER Leaf 100 ppm
METHYL-GUANIDINE Shoot; Stem
N-ALPHA-ACETYL-L-ARGININE Shoot; Stem
NEO-BETA-CAROTENE Fruit
NEO-BETA-CAROTENE-B Fruit
NEO-BETA-CAROTENE-U Fruit
NEROLIDOL-3-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL(1,4)-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSY
L(1,2)-[ALPHA-L-(4-TRANS-FERULOYL)-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL(1,6) Leaf 20 ppm
NEROLIDOL-3-O-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL(1,4)-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOS
YL(1,2)-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL(1,6)]-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRA Leaf 40 ppm
NEROLIDOL-3-O-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,2)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE ] Leaf
NEROLIDOL-3-O-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,2)-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE] Leaf 7.5 ppm
NEROLIDOL-3-O-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,4)-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOS
YL-(1,2)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE] Leaf 37 ppm
NEROLIDOL-3-O-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,4)-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOS
YL-(1,6)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE] Leaf 36 ppm
NEROLIDOL-3-O-{ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,4)-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOS
YL-(1,2)-[ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,6)]-BETA-D-GLUCOP Leaf 72 ppm; Leaf
OLEANOLIC-ACID Leaf; Abortifacient; Anti-HIV EC50=1.7 ug/ml; Anti-HIV
IC50=21.8 ug/ml; Anti-HIV; Antiallergic; Antiatherosclerotic; Antibacterial
MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml; Anticariogenic; Antiedemic IC36=40 mg/kg ipr rat;
Antifertility; Antigingivitic MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml; Antihepatotoxic;
Antihyperlipidemic; Antiinflammatory 40 mg/kg ipr; Antimalarial IC50=70-89
ug/ml; Antioxidant; Antiperiodontic MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml; Antiplaque
MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml; Antiplasmodial IC50=70-89 ug/ml; Antisarcomic;
Antiseptic MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml; Antitumor; Antiulcer >carbenoxolone;
Antiviral EC50=1.7 ug/ml; Antiviral IC50=21.8 ug/ml; Aromatase-Inhibitor;
COX-2-Inhibitor; Cancer-Preventive; Cardiotonic; Diuretic; Hepatoprotective;
Hypolipemic; Immunomodulatory; Phagocytotic; Sedative; Uterotonic
PENTOSANS Seed 46,000 ppm
PHYTOSTEROLS Fruit 20 - 150 ppm
QUERCETIN Plant; 11B-HSD-Inhibitor; 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50 (uM)=4;
ATPase-Inhibitor; Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor; Allelochemic IC82=1 mM;
Allergenic; Analgesic; AntiCrohn's 400 mg/man/3x/day; AntiHIV; AntiPMS 500
mg/2x/day/wmn; Antiaggregant 30 uM; Antiaggregant IC50=55 uM; Antiallergic
IC50=14 uM; Antianaphylactic; Antiasthmatic IC50=14 uM; Antibacterial;
Anticarcinomic (Breast) IC50=1.5 uM; Anticataract; Anticolitic 400
mg/man/3x/day; Antidermatitic; Antidiabetic; Antiencephalitic;
Antiestrogenic; Antifeedant IC52=<1,000 ppm diet; Antifibrosarcomic;
Antiflu; Antigastric; Antigonadotropic; Antihepatotoxic; Antiherpetic;
Antihistaminic; Antihydrophobic; Antihypertensive; Antiinflammatory (20
mg/kg) 150 mg/kg; Antileukemic IC50=10 uM; Antileukemic IC50=>10 ug/ml;
Antileukotrienic; Antilipoperoxidant IC67=50; Antimalarial IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml;
Antimutagenic ID50=2-5 nM; Antimyocarditic; Antinitrosamine; Antioxidant
IC96=300 ppm; Antiperiodontal; Antipermeability; Antiperoxidant;
Antipharyngitic; Antiplaque; Antipodriac; Antipolio; Antiproliferant;
Antiprostanoid; Antipsoriac; Antiradicular IC50=4.6 uM; Antispasmodic;
Antithiamin; Antithrombic; Antitumor; Antitumor (Bladder); Antitumor
(Breast); Antitumor (Colon); Antitumor (Ovary); Antitumor-Promoter;
Antiviral IC50=10 uM; Apoptotic; Bacteristat 10 mg/ml; Bradycardiac;
COMT-Inhibitor; Calmodulin-Antagonist; Cancer-Preventive;
Capillariprotective; Carcinogenic 40,000 ppm (diet) mus; Catabolic;
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor; Cytotoxic ED50=70 ug/ml; Cytotoxic IC82=100 ug/ml;
Deiodinase-Inhibitor; Diaphoretic?; HIV-RT-Inhibitor IC50=<1 ug/ml;
Hemostat; Hepatomagenic 5,000 ppm (diet) rat; Hepatoprotective; Hypoglycemic
100 mg/kg orl rats; Insulinogenic; Juvabional; Larvistat 8,000 ppm diet;
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC11=1.25 mM; Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=0.1-5 uM;
MAO-A-Inhibitor; Mast-Cell-Stabilizer; Mutagenic; NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor;
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor; Phospholipase-Inhibitor;
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor; Teratologic; Tumorigenic 0.1% diet orl rat/yr;
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor; Vasodilator; Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC50=>0.4
ug/ml; cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor
ROSEOSIDE Leaf 5.5 ppm
RUTIN Leaf 10,500 ppm; Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor; Allelochemic;
Antiapoplectic; Antiatherogenic; Antibacterial; Anticancer;
Anticapillary-Fragility 20-100 mg orl man; Anticataract; Anticonvulsant;
Antidermatitic; Antidiabetic; Antiedemic; Antierythemic; Antifeedant;
Antiglaucomic 60 mg/day; Antihematuric; Antihepatotoxic; Antiherpetic;
Antihistaminic; Antihypertensive; Antiinflammatory 20 mg/kg; Antimalarial
IC50=>100 ug/ml; Antimutagenic ID50=2-5 nM; Antinephritic; Antioxidant
IC28=30 ppm; Antioxidant IC50=120 uM; Antipurpuric; Antiradicular 9 x
quercetin; Antiradicular; Antispasmodic; Antisunburn; Antithrombogenic;
Antitrypanosomic 100 mg/kg; Antitumor; Antitumor-Promoter;
Antitumor-Promoter; Antivaricosity; Antiviral; Cancer-Preventive;
Capillariprotective; Catabolic; Estrogenic?; Hemostat; Hepatomagenic 20,000
ppm (diet) rat; Hypocholesterolemic; Hypotensive; Insecticide; Insectiphile;
Juvabional; Larvistat IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet; Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
IC75=2.5 mM; Mutagenic; Myorelaxant; Oviposition-Stimulant; Vasopressor;
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor
SALICYLATES Fruit 2 - 20 ppm; Antiaggregant; Antiinflammatory;
Antipyretic; Antiuricosuric; Hyperglycemic; Hypoglycemic; Uricosuric
TORMENTIC-ACID Leaf; Hypoglycemic 10 ppm
URSOLIC-ACID Leaf 13.7 - 955.6 ppm; Analgesic; Anti-HIV EC50=2.0 ug/ml;
Anti-HIV IC50=6.5 ug/ml; Anti-HIV IC85=18 ug/ml; AntiEBV; Antiarthritic;
Anticariogenic; Anticholestatic 28-100 mg/kg orl; Antidiabetic; Antiedemic;
Antihepatotoxic 5-20 mg/kg ipr; Antihistaminic; Antihyperlipidemic;
Antiinflammatory 1/3x indomethacin; Antiinflammatory IC24=500 mg/kg;
Antileishmanic ED50=20 uM; Antileukemic; Antilymphomic; Antimutagenic;
Antiobesity?; Antioxidant; Antiproliferative IC50=15-20 uM;
Antistaphylococcic; Antitumor; Antitumor (Breast) 0.5% diet; Antitumor
(Breast) IC50=15-20 uM; Antitumor (Colon); Antitumor (Lung); Antitumor
(Stomach) IC50=15-20 uM; Antitumor-Promoter; Antiulcer; Antiviral IC85=18
ug/ml; Aromatase-Inhibitor; CNS-Depressant; Cancer-Preventive; Choleretic
5-20 mg/kg orl; Cytotoxic 50 ppm; ED50=3.75 ug/ml; Diuretic;
Hepatoprotective; Hypoglycemic; Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=0.18 mM;
Piscicide; Potassium-Sparing 3 mg/rat; Protease-Inhibitor IC85=18 ug/ml;
Protisticide; Sodium-Sparing 3 mg/rat
VOMIFOLIOL-9-O-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-(1,6)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE Leaf 5.2 ppm
---------------------------------------------------
- Ubiquitous chemicals not included in analysis
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES AND CHEMICALS FOR CANCER IN:
Eriobotrya japonica (THUNB.) LINDL. (Rosaceae) "Loquat"
Anticancer: benzaldehyde (Leaf) ; caffeic-acid (Plant) ; kaempferol (Plant)
; rutin (Leaf) 10,500 ppm
Antimutagenic: caffeic-acid (Plant) ; cryptoxanthin (Fruit) ; kaempferol
(Plant) ; quercetin (Plant) ; rutin (Leaf) 10,500 ppm ; ursolic-acid (Leaf)
13.7 - 955.6 ppm
Antinitrosaminic: caffeic-acid (Plant)
Antioxidant: caffeic-acid (Plant), ; cyanidin (Plant) ; hyperoside (Shoot) ;
kaempferol (Plant) ; oleanolic-acid (Leaf) ; quercetin (Plant) ; rutin
(Leaf) 10,500 ppm [IC28=30 ppm], 10,500 ppm [IC50=120 uM] ; ursolic-acid
(Leaf) 13.7 - 955.6 ppm
Antiperoxidant: caffeic-acid (Plant) ; quercetin (Plant)
Antitumor: benzaldehyde (Leaf) ; caffeic-acid (Plant) ; oleanolic-acid
(Leaf) ; quercetin (Plant) ; rutin (Leaf) 10,500 ppm ; ursolic-acid (Leaf)
13.7 - 955.6 ppm
THIS IS WHERE SCIENCE CONFIRMS FOLD MEDICINE!
Antitumor-Promoter: caffeic-acid (Plant) ; kaempferol
(Plant) ; quercetin
(Plant) ; rutin (Leaf) 10,500 ppm ; ursolic-acid (Leaf) 13.7 - 955.6 ppm
Apoptotic: quercetin (Plant) (This property means it selectively programs cancer
cells to die.)
Cancer-Preventive: amygdalin (Leaf), (Seed) 14,000 ppm ; caffeic-acid
(Plant) ; hyperoside (Shoot) ; kaempferol (Plant) ; oleanolic-acid (Leaf) ;
quercetin (Plant) ; rutin (Leaf) 10,500 ppm ; ursolic-acid (Leaf) 13.7 -
955.6 ppm
Protease-Inhibitor: maslinic-acid (Leaf) 12 - 90 ppm [IC100=18 ug/ml] ;
ursolic-acid (Leaf) 13.7 - 955.6 ppm [IC85=18 ug/ml]
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor: quercetin (Plant)
PLANTS CONTAINING AMYGDALIN
HI-LOW
Species Part Quantity Reference
This compares different plants containing amygdalin (also known as B17 and
laetrile -- the anticancer vitamin) Its a good idea to include a small amount of
these in your diet daily.
Prunus armeniaca L. -- Apricot
Seed 80,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Prunus persica (L.) BATSCH -- Peach
Seed 60,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Prunus domestica L. -- Plum
Seed 25,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Eriobotrya japonica (THUNB.) LINDL. -- Loquat
Seed 14,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Malus domestica BORKH. -- Apple
Seed 13,800 ppm DUKE1992A
Prunus persica (L.) BATSCH -- Peach
Leaf 10,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Prunus dulcis (MILLER) D. A. WEBB -- Almond
Seed 8,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Cydonia oblonga MILLER -- Quince
Seed 4,000 ppm DUKE1992A
Crataegus laevigata (POIR.) DC -- Hawthorn
Leaf 1,500 ppm DUKE1992A
Sorbus aucubaria L. -- Rowan Berry
Fruit 617 ppm DUKE1992A
Crataegus cuneata SIEB. & ZUCC. -- Hawthorn
Fruit DUKE1992A
Seed DUKE1992A
Eriobotrya japonica (THUNB.) LINDL. -- Loquat
Leaf DUKE1992A
Frangula alnus MILLER -- Buckthorn
Plant DUKE1992A
Perilla frutescens (L.) BRITTON -- Perilla
Leaf JBH
Phaseolus lunatus L. -- Butter Bean, Lima Bean
Seed DUKE1992A
Prunus cerasus L. -- Sour Cherry
Leaf DUKE1992A
Prunus spinosa L. -- Blackthorn, Sloe
Flower DUKE1992A
Seed DUKE1992A
Pyrus communis L. -- Pear
Seed DUKE1992A
Robinia pseudoacacia L. -- Black Locust
Bark DUKE1992A
Sorbus aucubaria L. -- Rowan Berry
Seed DUKE1992A